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SUBJECT

Fields

Type

Description

Purpose

ID (identifier)

M

cycle

GRAMMAR

Subject Name

M

Cycle

GRAMMAR

Subject Type

M

Process

GRAMMAR

Also known as

O

CHE cycle; move; working cycle; working process

TIC Description

Definition

M

A Cycle is a discrete (individually, separate and distinct) process designed (destinated) to move payloads from one location to another by a subject (che, tos, terminal, carrier, etc)

TIC Description

Further Detail

O

CYCLE Start and End:
Any process has a start and an end, even if it is a semicontinuous process like a conveyor belt for bulk handling cargo.

A subject can execute cycles in paralel (many at the same time like a terminal with several STS) or in serial (just one after the other like a classical CHE). The paralell cycles are built by several serial cycles. A serial cycle can also be built with several subprocess running in serial independently like a double trolley STS where a cycle can be started (trolley seaside) before the previuous one is ended (trolley landside).

The “basic cycle” is the one that only can be performed once the previous one is ended, any other type of cycle is just an aggregation of these basic cycles (parallel or multiple serial independent ones). This basic cycle is the most common one we can find. For example in the case of a CHE, the new CHE.CYCLE starts when the previous one is ended and not just when the CHE picked up the payload.

The “parallel cycle” (several basic cycles working in parallel) is the most common in big systems like a “terminal” or a “yard” or a “gate” where several CHE are working in parallel.

The cycle will have the “start” when the process to move the payload begins. This happens when the subject starts to execute the process to pickup the payload (usually when the che or terminal start to execute the process to pickup a cargo) and finishes when the subject deliver the payload (usually when the che or the terminal unlock or deliver to the carrier the cargo).

CYCLE Agregation

The perimeter of the cycle agregation always depends on the subject. The cycle of a subject is not the sum of all its subsubject cycles. Therefore, the terminal.cycle.move.box is not the sum of all its che.cycle.move.box.

The simplest example is a CHE with just a basic cycle, which only has one trolley and one spreader. The che.cycle and the che.spreader.cycle or the che.trolley.cycle is the same as there is only one spreader and one trolley. Only for this case the sum of the trolley cycle is the same as the che cycle.

If the subject contains various cycles, it is not basic. Then to build the subject cycle, only the cycles of some sub-subjects need to be aggregated.

Example: To calculate the terminal.cycle.move.box (ended) all che.cycle.move.box (loading) of any machine that is loading a carrier (vessel, truck, traing etc) have to be agregated. This means that only the subsubject in charge of the subject.cycle.move “end” process must be added, in the case of the terminal the machines that load the carriers. In the case of a multitrolley CHE the trolley that loads the carrier or CHE (discharging the land trolley, and loading the seatrolley) need to be added.

CYCLE Payload

Payload includes everthing: cargo, special moves, gages, twislocks boxes, hatchcovers, etc.

If it is required to filter by an specific payload, this can always be done. Also the specific value of subject.cycle.move.counter(box,teu,etc) can be added.

CONCEPTs for CYCLE:
The cycle is a process compatible with concepts such as: Id, loading, discharging, useful, unuseful, paid, unpaid, handling reason, move, load, energy, start, end, laden, unladen, active, inactive, idle, working, etc. This allows to agregate a lot of concepts per cycle and to make a one to one (1:1) relation between those concepts and the specific cycle.

A cycle also can have a link with other subjects like cargo, cargovisit, carrier, and carriervisit. This link can be made one to several (1:n) with an array of subject id.

Example: if a cycle has moved one container the the relation between cycle and container can be expressed as follows:

      "cargo": [
        {
          "timestamp": "2021-09-27T08:17:03.471Z",
          "id": "ISO 6346"
        }
      ],

CHE.CYCLE

On & Off

The che.cycle is the cycle performed by a CHE. So the subject has the ability to turn ON and OFF. Due to this particularity it is considered that the process to move payloads will always start with the turn ON of the CHE and end with the turn OFF of the CHE.

Therefore the serial basic CYCLE starts when the subject turns ON or the previous cycle ended and a CYCLE ends when the subject turns OFF or finishes the job it was designed for (safely unlock the payload that has been moved).

It could happen that a cycle does not move anything, because the subject just turns ON and then OFF. A CYCLE is a process “design for” to move a payload. In some cases, the cycle does not necessarily have to move a payload. When there is a payload involved in the cycle, this cycle will have a move.value (1), if there is no payload involved then this cycle will have a move.value(0).

Laden and Unladen subprocesses of a cycle

The “basic cycle” always has two subprocesses, one with cargo that represents the Laden subprocess and another without cargo that represents the Unladen subprocess.

Usually the “basic cycle” (not starting or finishing with an OFF status) will start with the start (begining) of the unladen subprocess and finish with the end of Laden subprocess.

An unladen cycle just describes the basic cycle process of a subject (normally a CHE) performs without a payload(s).

A laden cycle describes the basic cycle process of a subject  (normally a CHE) with a payload(s).

The Laden and Unladen subprocess also have and start and end.

See diagram below for more details.

Terminal.CYCLE

Pending 2022.003 release

TOS.CYCLE

Pending 2022.004 release

TIC Description

Required Information

M

SUBJECT, CONCEPT; OBSERVED PROPERTY and VALUE

TIC Description

SUBJECTS

#che; #tos; #terminal; #berth; #gate; #rail

 

CONCEPT

 

#Id; #loading; #discharging; #useful; #unuseful; #paid; #unpaid; #handling reason; #move; #load; #start; #end; #energy; #laden; #unladen; #active; #inactive; #idle; #working.

 

Related standards

O

 TEU definition; Container definition; ISO 8601

TIC Description

Related TIC 4.0 definition

O

https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/3pujAL8E https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/uF2W63Ut https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/0X0Ad1XR Laden; Unladen; Paid; Unpaid; Useful; UnUseful; https://tic40.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/REV/pages/420643176/Single+Review?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiZDAyMDQ3MmEyZTMwNGM2ODk2YTBjZjJkMmNmNzE4ZTUiLCJwIjoiYyJ9 https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/0yoXXmak https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/rSFwbtAG https://tic40.atlassian.net/l/c/UXknxhhc; Hatchcover; Lashing cage; Breakbulk; Bundle; Gearbox; CHain; OHF; double Spreader; Doule trolley; solid bulk; double Boom; Multitrolley.

TIC Description

Example

M

see below diagrams and draws

TIC Description

Example in the context of the grammar

M

CHE.CYCLE

{
  "msg": {
    "id": "",
    "sender": "",
    "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.417Z",
    "topic": "",
    "destination": "",
    "creationtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.417Z",
    "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.417Z",
    "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.417Z",
    "version": "2021.1"
  },
  "che": [
    {
      "id": "",
      "cycle": [
        {
          "id": "",
          "loading": false,
          "discharging": false,
          "usefull": false,
          "unusefull": false,
          "paid": false,
          "unpaid": false,
          "handlingreason": "",
          "move": {
            "counter": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "value": 1,
                "box": 1,
                "teu": 2,
                "20foot": 0,
                "30foot": 0,
                "40foot": 1,
                "45foot": 0,
                "single": 1,
                "twin": 0,
                "double": 0,
                "tandem": 0,
                "quad": 0,
                "hatchcover": 0,
                "lashingcage": 0,
                "breakbulk": 0,
                "bundle": 0,
                "gearbox": 0,
                "ohf": 0
              }
            ],
            "totalcounter": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "value": 0,
                "box": 0,
                "teu": 0,
                "20foot": 0,
                "30foot": 0,
                "40foot": 0,
                "45foot": 0,
                "single": 0,
                "twin": 0,
                "double": 0,
                "tandem": 0,
                "quad": 0,
                "hatchcover": 0,
                "lashingcage": 0,
                "breakbulk": 0,
                "bundle": 0,
                "gearbox": 0,
                "ohf": 0
              }
            ],
            "volume": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "m3",
                "value": ""
              }
            ]
          },
          "weight": {
            "gross": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "ton",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "totalgross": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "",
                "unit": "ton",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "net": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "ton",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "totalnet": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "",
                "unit": "ton",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "energy": {
            "consumed": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "name": "electric",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "kwh",
                "value": 0
              },
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "name": "fuel",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "liters",
                "value": 0
              },
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "name": "fuel",
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "unit": "kilogram",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "start": {
            "time": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "computingtime": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.418Z",
                "forecasttime": ""
              }
            ],
            "location": {
              "logical": [
                {
                  "pom": "ioutput",
                  "pomt": "actual",
                  "qualifier": "yard",
                  "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                  "value": "Y 01A 035 B 3",
                  "block": "01A",
                  "row": "035",
                  "bay": "B",
                  "tier": "3"
                }
              ],
              "coordinate": [
                {
                  "pom": "ioutput",
                  "pomt": "actual",
                  "qualifier": "WGS84",
                  "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                  "value": [
                    4012.22,
                    -7500.25
                  ],
                  "status": "true",
                  "accuraty": "2.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          },
          "end": {
            "time": [
              {
                "pom": "output",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z"
              }
            ],
            "location": {
              "logical": [
                {
                  "pom": "ioutput",
                  "pomt": "actual",
                  "qualifier": "yard",
                  "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                  "value": "Y 01A 035 B 3",
                  "status": true,
                  "block": "01A",
                  "row": "035",
                  "bay": "0",
                  "tier": "0"
                }
              ],
              "coordinate": [
                {
                  "pom": "ioutput",
                  "pomt": "actual",
                  "qualifier": "WGS84",
                  "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                  "value": [
                    4012.22,
                    -7500.25
                  ],
                  "status": "true",
                  "accuraty": "2.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          },
          "laden": {
            "start": {
              "time": [
                {
                  "pom": "output",
                  "pomt": "actual",
                  "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z"
                }
              ],
              "location": {
                "logical": [
                  {
                    "pom": "ioutput",
                    "pomt": "actual",
                    "qualifier": "yard",
                    "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                    "value": "Y 01A 035 B 3",
                    "status": true,
                    "block": "01A",
                    "row": "035",
                    "bay": "B",
                    "tier": "3"
                  }
                ],
                "coordinate": [
                  {
                    "pom": "ioutput",
                    "pomt": "actual",
                    "qualifier": "WGS84",
                    "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                    "value": [
                      4012.22,
                      -7500.25
                    ],
                    "status": true,
                    "accuraty": "2.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          },
          "active/on": {
            "status": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "value": false
              }
            ],
            "duration": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "counter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z"
              }
            ],
            "totalcounter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "timer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.419Z"
              }
            ],
            "totaltimer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "hour",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "inactive/off": {
            "status": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": false
              }
            ],
            "duration": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "counter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totalcounter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "timer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totaltimer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "hour",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "idle/free": {
            "status": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": false
              }
            ],
            "duration": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "counter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totalcounter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "timer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totaltimer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "hour",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "working/busy": {
            "status": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": false
              }
            ],
            "duration": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "counter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totalcounter": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ],
            "timer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "second",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0,
                "starttimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "endtimestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z"
              }
            ],
            "totaltimer": [
              {
                "pom": "ioutput",
                "pomt": "actual",
                "unit": "hour",
                "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
                "value": 0
              }
            ]
          },
          "cargo": [
            {
              "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
              "id": "ISO 6346"
            }
          ],
          "cargovisit": [
            {
              "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
              "id": ""
            }
          ],
          "carrier": [
            {
              "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
              "id": ""
            }
          ],
          "carriervisit": [
            {
              "timestamp": "2021-09-29T13:28:37.420Z",
              "id": ""
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

TOS.CYCLE

tos.jobinstruction.cycle pending 2022.003 release.

tos.terminal.cycle pending 2022.003 release.

DATA MODEL

Link to one or more operational processes

M

All cargo operation is related to cycle.

TIC Description

Search tags

M

Technical

Version / Date

M

2021.002 / 19.10.2021

Technical

Internal TIC Version

M

Reviewed

Technical

M = Mandatory

O = Optional

Diagrams

(optional) add some process diagram which concept belongs

“Basic” CHE Cycle process

Draws

(optional) add some draws to explain the concept

Standard STS examples

 

 

Single move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=1

 

Twin move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=2

 

Tandem move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=2

 

Quad move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=4

 

Hatchcover move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.hatcover=1

 

Lashing cage move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.lashingcage=1

 

Breakbulk move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.breakbulk=1

 

Bundle move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.breakbulk=4

 

Gearbox move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.gearbox=1

 

Chain move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.breakbulk=1

 

OHF move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.ohf=1

Other cranes examples

 

Double spreader move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=3

 

Double trolley move (double hoist with buffer and backreach trolley)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=6

che.cycle.move.counter.box=4

note: 2 cycle waterside trolley+4 cycles backreach trolley (single)=5 cycles

 

Double trolley move (double hoist with buffer)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=7

che.cycle.move.counter.box=5

note: 2 cycle waterside trolley +5 backreach trolley (single)=7 cycles (independent)

 

Double trolley move (with buffer)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=5

che.cycle.move.counter.box=6

note: 2 waterside trolley (tandem)+3 backreach trolley (quad)= 5 cycles

 

Solid bulk Bivalve Grab

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.breakbulk=1

che.cycle.move.volume.value=6 (m3)

 

Solid/liquid/gas with pipeline

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.breakbulk=1

che.cycle.move.volume.value=600 (m3)

Note: it requires starttimestamp & endtimestamp

 

Double boom double trolley move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=4

che.cycle.move.counter.box=4

note: 1+1+1+1 = 4 cycles (independent)

 

Double trolley (first continuous) move (with buffer)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=2

che.cycle.move.counter.box=1

note: 1+1=2 cycles (independent)

Horizontal transport examples

 

Terminal Tractor single move

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=1

 

Terminal Tractor double move (2 deliveries in same place)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=2

 Each TT cycle ends when RTG attach each  container

 

Terminal Tractor double move (2 deliveries)

che.cycle.move.counter.value=2

che.cycle.move.counter.box=2

 Each TT cycle ends when each RTG attach the  container

Yard examples

 

Yard single move in

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=1

 

Yard double move in

che.cycle.move.counter.value=1

che.cycle.move.counter.box=2

 

[1]   N. Author1, N. Author 2. Title of the article, Journal of publication, 1, 1-15, 2019

[2]   http://www.webpage.org/content.html last accessed on May 2019

[3]   N. Author1. Name of the book. ISBN 123456789101, Editorial, 2019

Created by

Edited by

Review / Approve

Published

Christopher Saavedra

Francisco Blanquer Jaraiz

Francisco Blanquer Jaraiz 29/09/2021

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